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Located in southern Beijing, it was eventually first constructed in 1420, in the 18th year of this reign of Ming Emperor Yongle, who was also responsible for the construction of the Forbidden City. That Temple of Heaven was where the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties worshipped heaven and prayed for good harvests. That they came here twice 12 months, over the 15th day in the 1st lunar month together with on Winter Solstice. At first, both heaven and earth were worshipped here during Beijing day tour. Pursuing the construction of the Temple of Earth in 1530 in the north of Beijing, just heaven was worshipped in such a temple.
During the reigns involving Ming Emperor Jiajing together with Qing Emperor Qianlong, it's extended and renovated. Covering a space of 273 hectares, it's the largest architectural complex in the world for rituals to pay homage to heaven. Within 1918, it was turned into a park,learned more in Beijing day trips. In 1998, it was eventually designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.
This Temple of Heaven is round in the north and square in the south, implying the standard Chinese belief that there is a "round heaven together with square earth". Two layers of bordering walls divide the temple in the Inner Altar and your Outer Altar. The a few altars, connected by some sort of 360-metre-long raised walk called the Vermilion Steps Link, are arranged in some sort of line forming a north-south axis 1, 200 meters long. Attracted by the good scenery
http://www.beijingimpression.com/beijing-tour/beijing-day-tours.shtml